For the benefit of those that did not see it at first, here is a slightly edited version of a comment I left over at the Internet Monk. This was in answer to a request from him to scientists who come from a conservative evangelical background. Now I've written on some of this before, but since there is a round of discussions on various blogs regarding these matters, I thought to repost this in this format.
I am a geologist with more than a decade of experience, prior to which I was exposed to
AIG and all that. I would also have to say that at the stage where I am now, I do not experience tensions about science and faith all that much. It wasn’t always the case. Being a "
Ken Ham" creationist, studying at a secular university, at a highly rated geology department in particular, I was often wracked with tension. When I started out, I thought I’d only have to think and study carefully till I destroy the evolutionary arguments. Early on in my working life, to that end, I even got involved in a geochronology (age dating) laboratory for that very reason. But let’s back-track…
My other major in my undergraduate career was Mathematics. In my third year, we got a new, young,
enthusiastic lecturer in the department, a Bulgarian. He got a weekly colloquium series started for the students, covering interesting topics. The very first lecture was by him, on paradoxes. In the discussion we were arguing with him. In particular, I challenged a statement (which I can’t remember the details of) by pointing out that our regular practice was to discover the basic axioms, define the theorems, and built on that, for any given mathematical system. Later on I came to realise this philosophy if you will is the
Hilbert approach. But then he pulled the carpet from underneath me (and it has never been replaced ), by telling how that very approach was invalidated by one of the most brilliant mathematicians ever to trod this earth,
Kurt Gödel, a Hungarian and contemporary of Einstein. He formulated two theorems, called the
Incompleteness theorems, which showed that that very basic approach to Maths (as used by Hilbert, and me..) is invalid. This shocked me - but I was still the Ken Ham creationist….
But with time, and with experience in the workplace and laboratory, I came to realise the full effect of what happened in that class. Essentially, Maths is the language of science. If we cannot prove the very basic assumptions of Mathematics (that is what Gödel implied), then how the heck can we trust anything in science? Furthermore, I realised that the argument also extends to Creationism. And with time, as I read some philosophy, I also realised that the philosophical basis of trusting logic absolutely in either the Hilbert universe, or the Empirical universe, is just not there. I was nearly falling into postmodernism by then…
What saved my was Lewis, especially in the Pilgrim’s Regress, where the feminine character of Reason tells him that she can only reveal to him what is already in his own mind. This brought me to the point where I was OK with saying - I don’t know, it is a paradox, it is a contradiction, AND I’M OK with that.
Therefore I have come to treat science (and I enjoy being a geologist hugely, btw) as a little less than divine (this, btw is the argument of both sides of the evolution/creation debate. In my mind they are both sitting in a boat that is as full of holes as a colander).
In a different world, science deals with fallible theories about a real world. The theories might “contradict” my faith - but so what, they contradict each other quite often too. And each generation has a new theory / new interpretation of an old theory. I’m comfortable working with these fallible theories. Even if they do say things that on a different level might look as if they should be making me uncomfortable.
Of course, the flip side of this change, if you will, is what led me out of the evangelical (and eventually, Calvinistic) world of having to understand, explain and connect everything, and imagine that everything is knowable. It isn’t. This I also had to eventually reject some of the assumptions of that same conservative background. Because its assumptions about Scripture fall into that same (let’s call it by its real name) Modernist Enlightenment camp that both the sides in the above mentioned boat fall into. Call me a pre-enlightenment scientist and Christian then. I’m happy with the title.